A Detailed Description of Schizophrenia - 1023 Words

Comparison Contrast Paper Introduction Schizophrenia is described as a very severe, chronic, and debilitating cognitive or psychological problem that is highly characterized with increased mortality and morbidity, heavy burden to the public health care and socioeconomic development in terms of treatment and management, and increased risks to a plethora of life threatening adverse health events and complications (Gaebel, 2011). This condition is categorized as a terminal or lifelong mental condition that makes it difficult for the affected individuals to behave or function normally, display normal emotional reaction, think rationally, and in most situations, the affected patients are unable to make a distinction between the existing†¦show more content†¦The affected individuals exhibit a myriad of signs and symptoms that include both positive and negative symptoms. The positive symptoms include mania or uncontrollable thought problems, hallucination (patients tend to hear and see people and things that are no t real), perception disturbances, disorganized thoughts, delusions and paranoia (beliefs that are not based in reality), abnormal behavior that range from childlike silliness to erratic agitation, abnormal motor behavior, and jumbled speech (Mueser Jeste, 2008). Others include negative signs and symptoms that prevent the patient from having a normal life, and include blunted emotions, lack of feeling or understanding of other people feelings, loss of motivation, social withdrawal, suicide thoughts, inability to concentrate, lack of desire to accomplish personal goals and objectives and deterioration in social, occupational, and interpersonal relationships. In most occasions, the early phases of this condition are exclusively limited to behavioral changes, but when these behavioral changes are ignored or left untreated, the patient is predisposed to further life threatening adverse events and complications such as stroke, and permanent brain damage, and even death in extreme situat ions (Gaebel, 2011). All cases of schizophrenia are mainly characterized with positive symptoms such as Mania,Show MoreRelatedSymptoms And Symptoms Of Schizophrenia1343 Words   |  6 Pages What is Schizophrenia? Experts agree that it is a syndrome (signs and symptoms that are thought to co-occur in ways that distinguish it from other syndromes and from normal thoughts and behaviors). Schizophrenia is also defined as a psychotic disorder with, impairments in reality, disturbances of perception and thought experienced as hallucinations, delusions, hearing voices, seeing things that are not there, and paranoia. 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